Webb18 aug. 2024 · 一种方法是首先将数据插入到另一个没有任何约束的临时表中,然后执行 INSERT INTO"my_table" SELECT DISTINCT ON (pk_col_1, pk_col_2) * FROM the_tmp_table; @EoghanM另一种方法是暂时放宽重复约束并在插入时接受重复,但之后用 DELETE FROM my_table WHERE ctid IN (SELECT ctid FROM (SELECT … Webb27 aug. 2024 · DEFERRED needed in a transaction. UPDATE todos SET position = position + 1 WHERE list_id = 1; INSERT INTO todos VALUES (1, 1, 'plan menus'); However the best solution isn’t deferrable constraints, it’s better data modeling. Re-orderable position shouldn’t be stored as integers but as fractions (rational numbers).
Deferrable Constraints in PostgreSQL Christian Emmer
Webb20 mars 2024 · INITIALLY DEFERRED Constraint enforcement is deferred. NORELY Azure Databricks does not exploit the constraint to rewrite a query. foreign_key_option Lists the properties specific to foreign key constraints. All properties are optional but implied by default. Each property can at most be specified once. MATCH FULL Webb24 dec. 2024 · If the constraint is INITIALLY DEFERRED, it is checked only at the end of the transaction. The constraint check time can be altered with the SET CONSTRAINTS command. 听起来完全像我们想要的!初始化延迟的约束只在"事务结束"时检查。 这表明他将在上下文切换之后,但在 commit 之前发生。 实践 下一个技巧是弄清楚如何使用约束 … peripherial trees
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WebbINITIALLY IMMEDIATE INITIALLY DEFERRED 如果约束是可推迟的,则这个子句声明检查约束的缺省时间,仅作用于约束触发器。 详细介绍请参见CREATE TABLE。 FOR EACH ROW FOR EACH STATEMENT 触发器的触发频率。 FOR EACH ROW是指该触发器是受触发事件影响的每一行触发一次。 FOR EACH STATEMENT是指该触发器是每个SQL … Webb24 maj 2015 · If you re-create the constraint as deferrable, then you may temporarily have invalid data. This applies even if you declare it initially immediate because you can change the state to deferred within sessions/transactions. So the optimizer can … peripheriam